How to Install a Custom ROM on Redmi Note 5 Pro
Are you bored with the stock MIUI firmware on your Redmi Note 5 Pro? Do you want to try something new and exciting on your phone? If yes, then you might want to consider installing a custom ROM on your device.
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A custom ROM is a modified version of the Android operating system that can offer you many benefits, such as improved performance, customization, privacy, and security. However, installing a custom ROM also involves some risks, such as voiding your warranty, bricking your device, or compromising some features. Therefore, you Therefore, you should be careful and follow the proper steps before flashing a custom ROM on your phone.
In this article, I will show you how to install a custom ROM on your Redmi Note 5 Pro. I will also explain the benefits and risks of installing a custom ROM, and the requirements and precautions for doing so. By the end of this article, you will be able to enjoy a new and enhanced experience on your phone.
What are the benefits and risks of installing a custom ROM?
Installing a custom ROM can give you many advantages over the stock MIUI firmware, such as:
Performance: A custom ROM can improve the speed, smoothness, and battery life of your phone by removing bloatware, optimizing the kernel, and adding features like overclocking, undervolting, and custom governors.
Customization: A custom ROM can allow you to customize every aspect of your phone's appearance and behavior, such as the launcher, icons, themes, fonts, status bar, navigation bar, lock screen, notifications, gestures, and more.
Privacy: A custom ROM can enhance the privacy and security of your phone by providing features like encryption, firewall, VPN, ad blocker, permission manager, app locker, and more.
Updates: A custom ROM can keep your phone updated with the latest Android version and security patches, even if your device is no longer supported by the manufacturer or carrier.
However, installing a custom ROM also comes with some drawbacks and risks, such as:
Warranty: Installing a custom ROM may void your warranty or make it harder to claim it if something goes wrong with your phone. You may also lose access to some official services or apps that require MIUI certification.
Bricking: Installing a custom ROM may brick your phone or make it unusable if you flash a wrong or corrupted file, or if you skip or mess up any step in the process. Bricking can be hard or soft, depending on the severity of the damage and the possibility of recovery.
Features: Installing a custom ROM may compromise some features or functions of your phone that are specific to MIUI or your device model. For example, you may lose some camera modes, gestures, sensors, IR blaster, VoLTE, or fingerprint scanner functionality.
What are the requirements and precautions for installing a custom ROM?
Before you proceed to install a custom ROM on your Redmi Note 5 Pro, you need to meet some requirements and take some precautions to ensure a successful and safe installation. Here are some of them:
A Redmi Note 5 Pro device: This guide is only applicable for the Redmi Note 5 Pro device model (codename: whyred). Do not try this on any other device or variant as it may cause serious damage or brick your phone.
A Windows PC and a USB cable: You will need a Windows PC and a USB cable to connect your phone to the PC and perform some commands and operations. Make sure you have the latest drivers installed on your PC for your phone.
A backup of your data: Installing a custom ROM will erase all your data on your phone, including contacts, messages, photos, videos, apps, settings, etc. Therefore, you should backup all your important data to an external source like a PC, cloud service, or SD card before proceeding.
A charged battery: You should have at least 50% battery level on your phone before installing a custom ROM. This is to prevent any interruption or failure due to low power during the installation process.
A compatible custom ROM and Gapps package: You will need to download a compatible custom ROM zip file and a Gapps zip file for your device. A custom ROM zip file contains the modified Android system files for your phone. A Gapps zip file contains the Google apps and services that are not included in most custom ROMs. You can find many custom ROMs and Gapps packages for your device on websites like XDA Developers or Android File Host.
How to install a custom ROM on Redmi Note 5 Pro
Now that you have met the requirements and taken the precautions for installing a custom ROM on your Redmi Note 5 Pro, Now that you have met the requirements and taken the precautions for installing a custom ROM on your Redmi Note 5 Pro, you can follow these steps to flash the custom ROM of your choice on your phone:
Step 1: Backup your data and charge your phone
As mentioned earlier, installing a custom ROM will wipe all your data on your phone, so you should backup everything that is important to you before proceeding. You can use various methods to backup your data, such as using Google's backup service, using third-party apps like Titanium Backup or Migrate, or using TWRP's backup and restore feature. You should also charge your phone to at least 50% battery level to avoid any interruption or failure due to low power during the installation process.
Step 2: Download ADB and Fastboot tools, Xiaomi USB drivers, and TWRP recovery
You will need to download and install some tools and files on your PC to perform some commands and operations on your phone. These include:
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ADB and Fastboot tools: These are command-line tools that allow you to communicate with your phone from your PC. You can download the latest version of ADB and Fastboot tools from . Extract the zip file to a folder on your PC and rename it to "platform-tools".
Xiaomi USB drivers: These are drivers that allow your PC to recognize your phone when connected via USB cable. You can download the latest version of Xiaomi USB drivers from . Run the exe file and follow the instructions to install the drivers on your PC.
TWRP recovery: This is a custom recovery that allows you to flash custom ROMs and other files on your phone. You can download the latest version of TWRP recovery for your device from . Save the img file to the same folder where you extracted the ADB and Fastboot tools.
Step 3: Unlock the bootloader of your phone
To install a custom ROM on your phone, you need to unlock the bootloader of your phone first. The bootloader is a program that runs before the operating system and decides what to boot. Unlocking the bootloader allows you to flash custom ROMs and other files on your phone. However, unlocking the bootloader also voids your warranty and erases all your data, so make sure you have backed up everything before proceeding.
To unlock the bootloader of your phone, you need to follow these steps:
Go to and sign in with your Mi account. If you don't have a Mi account, create one first.
Click on "Unlock Now" and fill in the details. You will receive an OTP (one-time password) on your phone or email. Enter the OTP and submit the application.
Wait for Xiaomi to approve your request. This may take up to 10 days or more depending on Xiaomi's policy and availability.
Once you receive a confirmation message from Xiaomi, download the Mi Unlock tool from . Extract the zip file and run the exe file.
On your phone, go to Settings > About phone and tap on MIUI version 7 times to enable developer options.
Go back to Settings > Additional settings > Developer options and enable USB debugging and OEM unlocking.
Connect your phone to your PC via USB cable and allow USB debugging permission on your phone.
On your phone, go to Settings > Additional settings > Developer options > Mi Unlock status and tap on "Add account and device". This will bind your Mi account with your device.
Power off your phone and boot into fastboot mode by holding the power button and volume down button together for a few seconds.
On your PC, launch the Mi Unlock tool and sign in with the same Mi account that you used for applying for bootloader unlock.
The Mi Unlock tool will detect your device and show its status. Click on "Unlock" and wait for the process to complete. You may have to try this several times until it succeeds.
Once the process is done, you will see a message saying "Unlocked successfully". Your phone will reboot automatically.
Congratulations! You have unlocked the bootloader of your Redmi Note 5 Pro. You can now proceed to flash TWRP recovery on your phone.
Step 4: Flash TWRP recovery on your phone Step 4: Flash TWRP recovery on your phone
TWRP recovery is a custom recovery that allows you to flash custom ROMs and other files on your phone. You need to flash TWRP recovery on your phone before you can install a custom ROM. To flash TWRP recovery on your phone, you need to follow these steps:
On your PC, go to the folder where you extracted the ADB and Fastboot tools and TWRP recovery img file.
Open a command prompt window by holding the shift key and right-clicking on an empty space in the folder. Select "Open PowerShell window here" or "Open command window here" from the menu.
Connect your phone to your PC via USB cable and make sure it is in fastboot mode. You can check this by typing fastboot devices in the command prompt window. You should see your device's serial number and fastboot mode.
Type fastboot flash recovery twrp-3.5.2_9-0-whyred.img in the command prompt window and hit enter. This will flash TWRP recovery on your phone. Make sure you use the exact name of the TWRP recovery img file that you downloaded.
Once the process is done, you will see a message saying "Finished" or "OKAY". Do not reboot your phone yet.
Type fastboot boot twrp-3.5.2_9-0-whyred.img in the command prompt window and hit enter. This will boot your phone into TWRP recovery mode.
Congratulations! You have flashed TWRP recovery on your Redmi Note 5 Pro. You can now proceed to download and install a custom ROM on your phone. Step 5: Download the custom ROM of your choice and Gapps package
Now that you have TWRP recovery on your phone, you can download and install the custom ROM of your choice and the Gapps package that matches your custom ROM. A custom ROM is a modified version of the Android operating system that can offer you many benefits, such as improved performance, customization, privacy, and security. A Gapps package is a zip file that contains the Google apps and services that are not included in most custom ROMs, such as Google Play Store, Gmail, Google Maps, etc.
There are many custom ROMs available for your Redmi Note 5 Pro, such as LineageOS, Pixel Experience, Resurrection Remix, Havoc OS, Evolution X, and more. You can find them on websites like XDA Developers or Android File Host. You can also read reviews and feedback from other users who have tried the custom ROMs on their phones.
When choosing a custom ROM, you should consider some factors, such as:
Compatibility: Make sure the custom ROM is compatible with your device model and variant. Do not flash a custom ROM that is meant for another device or region as it may cause serious damage or brick your phone.
Stability: Make sure the custom ROM is stable and bug-free. Avoid flashing a custom ROM that is in alpha or beta stage or has known issues that may affect your usage or experience.
Features: Make sure the custom ROM has the features and functions that you want and need. Compare the features and options of different custom ROMs and choose the one that suits your preferences and needs.
Updates: Make sure the custom ROM is updated regularly with the latest Android version and security patches. Check the update frequency and support duration of the custom ROM developer and choose the one that offers timely and long-term updates.
Once you have chosen a custom ROM, you need to download the zip file of the latest version of the custom ROM from the official website or forum of the developer. You also need to download the Gapps package that matches your custom ROM's Android version and architecture. For example, if you are installing LineageOS 18.1 based on Android 11 for ARM64 devices, you need to download a Gapps package for Android 11 ARM64 devices. You can find various Gapps packages on websites like OpenGApps or NikGApps.
After downloading the zip files of the custom ROM and Gapps package, you need to copy them to your phone's internal storage or SD card. You can do this by connecting your phone to your PC via USB cable and using a file manager to transfer the files. Alternatively, you can download the files directly on your phone using a browser or a downloader app.
Step 6: Boot into TWRP recovery and wipe the system, data, cache, and Dalvik cache partitions
Before you can install the custom ROM and Gapps package on your phone, you need to boot into TWRP recovery mode and wipe some partitions on your phone. This is to ensure a clean installation and avoid any conflicts or errors with your previous system or data.
To boot into TWRP recovery mode and wipe some partitions on your phone, you need to follow these steps:
Power off your phone and boot into fastboot mode by holding the power button and volume down button together for a few seconds.
Connect your phone to your PC via USB cable if it is not already connected.
On your PC, go to the folder where you extracted the ADB and Fastboot tools and TWRP recovery img file.
Open a command prompt window by holding the shift key and right-clicking on an empty space in the folder. Select "Open PowerShell window here" or "Open command window here" from the menu.
Type fastboot boot twrp-3.5.2_9-0-whyred.img in the command prompt window and hit enter. This will boot your phone into TWRP recovery mode.
On your phone, swipe to allow modifications if prompted.
Tap on "Wipe" and then tap on "Advanced Wipe".
Select "System", "Data", "Cache", and "Dalvik/ART Cache" partitions and swipe to wipe them.
You have successfully wiped some partitions on your phone. You can now proceed to install the custom ROM and Gapps package on your phone.
Step 7: Install the custom ROM zip file and Gapps zip file from the internal storage updates from within the settings menu of your custom ROM.
Q3: How do I restore my phone to the stock ROM if I don't like the custom ROM or encounter any problems?
A3: You can restore your phone to the stock ROM by downloading and flashing the official MIUI firmware for your device from Xiaomi's website or Xiaomi Firmware Updater. You will also need to relock your bootloader and flash the stock recovery if you want to completely revert to the stock state.
Q4: How do I root my phone after installing a custom ROM?
A4: Rooting your phone after installing a custom ROM is optional and not necessary for most users. However, if you want to root your phone for more customization and control, you can download and flash Magisk zip file from TWRP recovery. Magisk is a systemless root solution that allows you to use apps that require root access without modifying the system partition.
Q5: How do I backup and restore my apps and data after installing a custom ROM?
A5: You can backup and restore your apps and data using various methods, such as using Google's backup service, using third-party apps like Titanium Backup or Migrate, or using TWRP's backup and restore feature. However, you should be careful not to restore any system apps or settings that may cause conflicts or errors with your custom ROM.
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